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2024 年全球 10 大云服務(wù)提供商
Top 10 Cloud Service Providers Globally in 2024
2024年10月08日 08:00 北京

云計算以及云服務(wù)提供商顯著改變了全球 IT 基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施的格局。這些公共云服務(wù)提供商利用了分布式云計算的固有優(yōu)勢。這不僅為創(chuàng)建創(chuàng)新的軟件應(yīng)用和平臺鋪平了道路，而且還增強(qiáng)了信息安全和隱私控制能力。

因此，了解每個領(lǐng)先云服務(wù)提供商及其獨特的戰(zhàn)略至關(guān)重要。2024 年全球排名前 10 位的云服務(wù)提供商包括亞馬遜云服務(wù)（AWS）、微軟Azure、谷歌云服務(wù)（GCP）、阿里云、甲骨文云、IBM云服務(wù)、騰訊云、OVHcloud、DigitalOcean 和 Linode（由 Akamai 擁有）。

全球知名基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施信息提供商Dgtl Infra 對主要公有云服務(wù)提供商進(jìn)行了分析，包括其市場份額，以及哪個云服務(wù)提供商最便宜。

全球 10 大云服務(wù)提供商

2024 年全球前10大云服務(wù)提供商排名，包括每個供應(yīng)商已開設(shè)的區(qū)域和可用區(qū)數(shù)量。

1、亞馬遜云服務(wù)（AWS）
亞馬遜云服務(wù)（AWS） 是 是全球最大的云服務(wù)提供商。該公司通過其數(shù)據(jù)中心提供 200 多項功能齊全的服務(wù)，包括計算、存儲和數(shù)據(jù)庫。
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AWS 目前有 33 個區(qū)域和 105 個可用區(qū)在運行。這些區(qū)域和可用區(qū)位于美國、AWS GovCloud（美國）、美洲、歐洲、亞太地區(qū)以及中東和非洲。

亞馬遜云服務(wù)（AWS）的凈銷售額 2015 年約 為80 億美元， 2017 年增長到170 億美元， 2019 年達(dá)到 350 億美元，現(xiàn)在每年 968 億美元的收入。AWS 的可用區(qū)從 2015 年的 32 個擴(kuò)展到 2017 年的 52 個可用區(qū)，目前已達(dá)到 105 個可用區(qū)。與此同時，該公司還推出了數(shù)千項新的 AWS 服務(wù)，這也推動了其擴(kuò)張。

2. 微軟 Azure 云服務(wù)
微軟 Azure 云服務(wù)為第二大云服務(wù)提供商 。通過微軟Azure，微軟公司提供了一致的混合云體驗、開發(fā)者生產(chǎn)力、人工智能（AI）能力以及安全性和合規(guī)性。

微軟 Azure 云服務(wù)目前有 64 個區(qū)域和 126 個可用區(qū)正在運行。這些區(qū)域和可用區(qū)分布在美國、Azure 政府、美洲、歐洲、亞太地區(qū)以及中東和非洲。

微軟Azure 在全球有 300 多個物理數(shù)據(jù)中心。該公司將此數(shù)據(jù)中心基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施與 140 個國家/地區(qū)的超過 175,000 英里的光纖線路連接起來。

微軟的智能云收入（包括來自 Azure、其他云服務(wù)和服務(wù)器產(chǎn)品的收入）在最近一個季度達(dá)到 259 億美元，同比增長 19%。因此，按年化計算，微軟智能云年營收目前為 1035 億美元。但是，Microsoft 并未明確披露 Azure 收入，這意味著 Azure 只是 Intelligent Cloud 總收入的一個子集。

3. 谷歌云服務(wù)（GCP）
谷歌云服務(wù)（GCP） 隸屬于 Alphabet Inc，是全球第三大云服務(wù)提供商，主要提供企業(yè)級云服務(wù)。GCP 使開發(fā)人員能夠在其分布式和可擴(kuò)展的基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施上構(gòu)建、測試和部署應(yīng)用程序，同時利用該服務(wù)在安全、數(shù)據(jù)管理、分析和人工智能 （AI） 方面的功能。

谷歌云目前有 40 個區(qū)域和 121 個可用區(qū)在運行。這些區(qū)域和可用區(qū)位于美國、美洲、歐洲、亞太地區(qū)以及中東和非洲。

Alphabet Inc 的 谷歌云部門從其基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施、平臺和其他服務(wù)收取的費用中獲得收入。在最近一個季度，谷歌云的收入為 92 億美元，同比增長 26%。因此，按年化計算，谷歌云 的年收入 370 億美元。

4. 阿里云
阿里巴巴集團(tuán)的云計算部門，即阿里云，是全球第四大云服務(wù)提供商，也是亞太地區(qū)的主要云供應(yīng)商、中國最大的云服務(wù)提供商。

阿里云提供的云服務(wù)，包括彈性計算、數(shù)據(jù)庫、存儲、網(wǎng)絡(luò)虛擬化、大規(guī)模計算、安全、管理和應(yīng)用服務(wù)、大數(shù)據(jù)分析以及機(jī)器學(xué)習(xí)。

阿里云目前有 30 個區(qū)域和 89 個可用區(qū)在運營。在中國大陸，阿里巴巴是占主導(dǎo)地位的云服務(wù)提供商，在全國擁有 15 個地區(qū)。在中國大陸之外，阿里云在美國、歐洲、亞太地區(qū)和中東開展業(yè)務(wù)。

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阿里巴巴集團(tuán)主要根據(jù)企業(yè)客戶的服務(wù)持續(xù)時間和使用情況從企業(yè)客戶那里獲得云計算收入。該公司的云智能集團(tuán)（包括阿里云）在最近一個季度的收入為 39.5 億美元（280.66 億元人民幣），同比增長 3%。因此，按年化計算，阿里云收入目前為 158 億美元。

5. 甲骨文云
甲骨文云服務(wù)包括 Oracle 云計算即服務(wù) （SaaS） 和 Oracle 云基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施 （OCI）。

通過 OCI，甲骨文提供基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施技術(shù)即服務(wù)，包括計算、存儲和網(wǎng)絡(luò)服務(wù)。 甲骨文云目前有 48 個區(qū)域和 58 個可用區(qū)在運行。這些區(qū)域和可用區(qū)位于美國、加拿大、歐洲、中東和非洲（EMEA）、拉丁美洲和亞太地區(qū)。

此外，甲骨文云還為美國政府、美國國防部 （DoD） 和英國政府提供政府云區(qū)域，并為歐盟 （EU） 的客戶提供兩個主權(quán)區(qū)域。

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甲骨文OCI 通常收取預(yù)付費用，隨著客戶在定義時間段內(nèi)使用其 OCI 服務(wù)，該費用會逐漸降低。在最近一個季度，甲骨文云 的IaaS 收入達(dá)到 18 億美元，同比增長 49%。因此，按年化計算，Oracle 云計算的收入為 72 億美元。

6. IBM 云
IBM 將其托管基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施服務(wù)業(yè)務(wù)分拆給 Kyndryl，后者現(xiàn)在為其客戶設(shè)計、構(gòu)建和管理私有云、公共云和多云環(huán)境。如今，IBM 云有 10 個區(qū)域和 30 個可用區(qū)在運行。這些區(qū)域和可用區(qū)分布在美國、美洲、歐洲和亞太地區(qū)。

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Kyndryl 的云服務(wù)部門通過集成來自獨立軟件供應(yīng)商、公共云服務(wù)提供商、內(nèi)部平臺和物聯(lián)網(wǎng) （IoT） 等技術(shù)提供的服務(wù)，幫助企業(yè)優(yōu)化對云服務(wù)提供商的使用。為此，Kyndryl 最近與 微軟Azure云 和谷歌云建立了新的戰(zhàn)略關(guān)系。

7. 騰訊云
騰訊控股的云計算部門，即騰訊云，是中國第二大云服務(wù)提供商，僅次于阿里云。
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目前，騰訊云有 21 個區(qū)域，其中 65 個可用區(qū)正在運行。包括其 5 個合作伙伴區(qū)域在內(nèi)，該公司總共提供 26 個區(qū)域和 70 個可用區(qū)。

不包括合作伙伴的覆蓋區(qū)域，騰訊云在中國大陸、美國、加拿大、巴西、德國、印度、印度尼西亞、日本、新加坡、韓國和泰國都有業(yè)務(wù)。

8. OVH云
OVHcloud是一家專注于歐洲的云服務(wù)提供商，提供的解決方案包括裸機(jī)和托管私有云、公共云和網(wǎng)絡(luò)云服務(wù)。

目前，OVHcloud 在 17 個地點運營，包括 37 個數(shù)據(jù)中心和 450,000 臺物理服務(wù)器。這些數(shù)據(jù)中心位于 9 個國家/地區(qū)，即法國、加拿大、美國、德國、波蘭、英國、澳大利亞、印度和新加坡。

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OVHcloud 為 140 多個國家/地區(qū)的 160 多萬客戶提供域名、網(wǎng)絡(luò)托管計劃和云解決方案。其中，該公司的客戶中約有 800 家是企業(yè)。在價值主張方面，OVHcloud 采用低成本模式，通常在價格上競爭。

9. 數(shù)字海洋
DigitalOcean 是一家云服務(wù)提供商，為包括開發(fā)人員、初創(chuàng)企業(yè)和中小型企業(yè) （SMB） 在內(nèi)的小型客戶提供按需基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施和平臺工具。

現(xiàn)在DigitalOcean 的 9 個數(shù)據(jù)中心在 15 個區(qū)域運營。具體來說，該公司在以下城市設(shè)有數(shù)據(jù)中心服務(wù)：紐約、舊金山都會區(qū)、加拿大多倫多、英國倫敦、荷蘭阿姆斯特丹、德國法蘭克福、印度班加羅爾、新加坡和澳大利亞悉尼。

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DigitalOcean 為超過 185 個國家/地區(qū)的 600,000 多家客戶提供基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施和軟件解決方案。

DigitalOcean 約 70% 的收入來自美國以外地區(qū)。與 OVHcloud 類似，DigitalOcean 具有價格優(yōu)勢，通常比最大云服務(wù)提供商具50%+的成本效益 。

10. Linode （Akamai）
Linode 隸屬于 Akamai公司，是一個云計算平臺和基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施即服務(wù) （IaaS） 提供商，為全球超過 100 萬客戶提供服務(wù)。

Linode 傳統(tǒng)上迎合個人開發(fā)人員的需求，但 Akamai 的目標(biāo)是為企業(yè)客戶調(diào)整其服務(wù)。為此，Akamai 計劃開發(fā)新的企業(yè)級核心和分布式站點，并將其與其邊緣平臺和私有主干網(wǎng)集成。
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Linode 目前有 20 個數(shù)據(jù)中心區(qū)域在運行，通過這些區(qū)域以容器和虛擬機(jī)的形式提供計算，以及其存儲服務(wù)。公司現(xiàn)有的數(shù)據(jù)中心位于以下市場：
美國：佐治亞州亞特蘭大、伊利諾伊州芝加哥、德克薩斯州達(dá)拉斯、加利福尼亞州弗里蒙特、新澤西州紐瓦克、華盛頓州西雅圖、華盛頓特區(qū)。
美洲：巴西圣保羅和加拿大多倫多
歐洲：法國巴黎、德國法蘭克福、意大利米蘭、瑞典斯德哥爾摩、英國倫敦
亞太：澳大利亞悉尼、印度孟買、印度欽奈、日本東京、日本大阪、新加坡。

此外，Linode 計劃在以下市場開設(shè) 7 個新的云區(qū)域：加利福尼亞州洛杉磯、佛羅里達(dá)州邁阿密、荷蘭阿姆斯特丹、西班牙馬德里、印度尼西亞雅加達(dá)、新西蘭奧克蘭和韓國首爾。

哪個云服務(wù)提供商的市場份額最大？

亞馬遜云服務(wù)（AWS）、微軟Azure云 和 谷歌云 （GCP） 是市場份額最大的云服務(wù)提供商，共占云基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施服務(wù)支出的 65% 以上。

下面是市場份額排名前 10 位的云服務(wù)提供商的列表。其中 AWS 31% 市場份額、微軟 Azure云 24% 市場份額和 谷歌云的 11.5% 市場份額較為突出。

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在過去 5 年里，AWS 的市場份額一直保持在 30% 左右，微軟Azure云的市場份額一直在積極增長，從歷史上的 10% 左右持續(xù)增長到24%；谷歌云的市場份額一直在穩(wěn)步增加，從之前的 5% 增長到11.5%。一些云服務(wù)商市場份額增加了，就會有云服務(wù)商的市場份額丟失，其中包括 IBM云和一些小型云服務(wù)提供商。

小型云服務(wù)提供商都有誰？

雖然前 10 名云服務(wù)提供商占據(jù)了云基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施服務(wù)約 78%的支出，但全球市場上仍有大量小型供應(yīng)商。這包括針對特定細(xì)分市場的云服務(wù)提供商，例如中小型企業(yè) （SMB） 或在區(qū)域范圍內(nèi)運營的提供商，例如在歐洲或亞太地區(qū)。

以下是這些小型云服務(wù)提供商的示例：

中國：百度 AI 云、華為云、金山云、京東云、青云、UCloud
歐洲：Bleu（Orange 和 Capgemini）、Hetzner、Leaseweb
日本和韓國：富士通、NTT、軟銀、NAVER Cloud、KT Cloud
私有云/托管服務(wù)：惠普企業(yè) （HPE）、Rackspace、VMware
SaaS合作伙伴：Salesforce 和 SAP
SMB：赫魯庫， UpCloud， 沃爾特

在云服務(wù)提供商市場， Rackspace 這類托管服務(wù)提供商有一個重要區(qū)別。托管服務(wù)提供商幫助企業(yè)將工作負(fù)載遷移、架構(gòu)和部署到公有云。隨后，這些托管服務(wù)提供商為其客戶跨多環(huán)境（包括公共云、私有云和本地）“管理”IT 基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施。通過這種商業(yè)模式，云服務(wù)提供商將是 IT 基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施的最終所有者和提供商。
哪個云服務(wù)提供商最便宜？

哪個云提供商最便宜？各自的云計算服務(wù)成本是多少？

Dgtl Infra 審查了 Linode 最近的一項比較研究，涉及CPU 專用/優(yōu)化的 2vCPU、4GB RAM、80GB SSD 部署的每月成本。

以下是四家最大的公有云服務(wù)提供商，即 亞馬遜云服務(wù)（AWS）、微軟Azure云、谷歌云（GCP） 和阿里云的月度部署成本：

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如上表所示，對于 CPU 專用/優(yōu)化的 2vCPU、4GB RAM、80GB SSD 部署，阿里云是成本最低的公有云服務(wù)提供商，每月 48.42 美元。

相比之下，亞馬遜云服務(wù)（AWS） 是成本最高的公有云服務(wù)提供商，每月成本為 71.47美元，比阿里云高出 48%。

這一分析主要關(guān)注了大型供應(yīng)商中成本最低的公有云服務(wù)提供商，但實際上，較小的云服務(wù)提供商（如 OVHcloud、DigitalOcean 和 Linode）最具成本效益。

與 亞馬遜云服務(wù)、微軟Azure云服務(wù)、谷歌云服務(wù)和阿里云相比，這些小型云服務(wù)提供商的總價格通常至少便宜 20% 到 35%，通常會 50%以上。

Top 10 Cloud Service Providers Globally in 2024
By Mary Zhang -April 18, 2024
Cloud computing, along with the top 10 cloud service providers offering these services, has significantly transformed the global IT infrastructure landscape. These public cloud service providers harness the inherent advantages of distributed cloud computing. This not only paves the way for the creation of innovative software applications and platforms but also enhances information security and privacy controls. Therefore, understanding each leading cloud service provider and their distinct strategies is crucial.

As a whole, the top 10 cloud service providers globally in 2024 are Amazon Web Services (AWS), Microsoft Azure, Google Cloud Platform (GCP), Alibaba Cloud, Oracle Cloud, IBM Cloud, Tencent Cloud, OVHcloud, DigitalOcean, and Linode (owned by Akamai).

Dgtl Infra’s analysis focuses largely on the public cloud service providers, as opposed to private cloud technology, such as VMware. In addition to reviewing the top 10 cloud service providers globally, we evaluate their market share, identify smaller providers like Vultr, define the term cloud service providers, determine the 5 main benefits of cloud computing, as well as recognize which cloud service provider is the cheapest.

Top 10 Cloud Service Providers Globally in 2022
Table of Contents
Top 10 Cloud Service Providers
The top 10 cloud service providers globally in 2024 are ranked in the following table, which includes the number of regions and availability zones that each vendor has opened:

# Cloud Service Provider Regions Availability Zones
1 Amazon Web Services (AWS) 33 105
2 Microsoft Azure 64 126
3 Google Cloud Platform (GCP) 40 121
4 Alibaba Cloud 30 89
5 Oracle Cloud 48 58
6 IBM Cloud 10 30
7 Tencent Cloud 21 65
8 OVHcloud 17 37
9 DigitalOcean 9 15
10 Linode (Akamai) 20 20

Each of these top 10 cloud service providers is outlined in greater detail below:

1. Amazon Web Services (AWS)
Amazon Web Services (AWS), the cloud computing service of Amazon.com, is the largest cloud service provider globally. From its data centers, the business provides over 200 fully featured services including compute, storage, and database.

AWS currently has 33 regions and 105 availability zones in operation. These regions and availability zones are located throughout the United States, AWS GovCloud (US), Americas, Europe, Asia Pacific, as well as in the Middle East and Africa.

Amazon Web Services (AWS) has grown net sales from approximately $8 billion in 2015, to more than $17 billion for 2017, reaching $35 billion by 2019, and now generating $96.8 billion on an annual basis. This staggering growth has been driven by the expansion of AWS from 32 availability zones in 2015, to 52 availability zones in 2017, and now reaching 105 availability zones at present. In parallel, the company has launched thousands of new AWS services which has also fueled its expansion.

READ MORE: Amazon Web Services (AWS) Data Center Locations

2. Microsoft Azure
Microsoft Corporation’s Intelligent Cloud segment contains Azure, the second largest cloud service provider globally. Through Microsoft Azure, the company delivers a consistent hybrid cloud experience, developer productivity, artificial intelligence (AI) capabilities, and security & compliance.

Microsoft Azure presently has 64 regions and 126 availability zones in operation. These regions and availability zones are distributed throughout the United States, Azure Government, Americas, Europe, Asia Pacific, as well as in the Middle East and Africa.

Map of Microsoft Azure Cloud Regions and Data Centers in those Locations for 2024
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Over 300 physical Microsoft Azure data centers are located worldwide, which house computer servers, each fitted-out with independent power, cooling, and networking. The company connects this data center infrastructure with more than 175,000 miles of fiber lines across 140 countries.

Microsoft’s Intelligent Cloud revenue, which includes revenue from Azure, other cloud services, and server products, reached $25.9 billion for the latest quarter, an increase of 19% year-over-year. Therefore, on an annualized basis, Microsoft’s Intelligent Cloud revenue currently stands at $103.5 billion. However, Microsoft does not explicitly disclose Azure revenues, meaning that Azure is only a subset of total Intelligent Cloud revenue.

READ MORE: Microsoft Azure’s Data Center Locations

3. Google Cloud Platform (GCP)
Google Cloud Platform (GCP), part of Alphabet Inc, is the third largest cloud service provider globally, providing enterprise-ready cloud services. GCP enables developers to build, test, and deploy applications on its distributed and scalable infrastructure, while utilizing the service’s capabilities in security, data management, analytics, and artificial intelligence (AI).

Google Cloud today has 40 regions and 121 availability zones in operation. These regions and availability zones are situated throughout the United States, Americas, Europe, Asia Pacific, as well as in the Middle East and Africa.

Map of Google Cloud Platform GCP Regions and Availability Zones Locations as of 2024
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Alphabet Inc’s Google Cloud unit earns revenue from the fees it charges for its infrastructure, platform, and other services. For the latest quarter, Google Cloud generated $9.2 billion in revenue, an increase of 26% year-over-year. Therefore, on an annualized basis, Google Cloud produces $37 billion of revenue.

READ MORE: Google Cloud’s Data Center Locations

4. Alibaba Cloud
Alibaba Group’s cloud computing unit, known as Alibaba Cloud, is the fourth largest cloud service provider globally, the primary cloud vendor in Asia Pacific, and the largest cloud service provider in China. Through Alibaba Cloud, the business offers cloud services, including elastic computing, database, storage, network virtualization, large-scale computing, security, management & application services, big data analytics, and machine learning.

Alibaba Cloud currently has 30 regions and 89 availability zones in operation. In Mainland China, Alibaba is the dominant cloud service provider, with 15 regions across the country. Outside of Mainland China, Alibaba Cloud operates in the United States, Europe, Asia Pacific, and the Middle East.

Alibaba Cloud's Regions Around the World in a Map 2023
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Alibaba Group primarily generates cloud computing revenue from enterprise customers based on the duration and usage of their services. The company’s Cloud Intelligence Group, which includes Alibaba Cloud, yielded $3.95 billion (RMB28,066 million) of revenue for the latest quarter, an increase of 3% year-over-year. Thus, on an annualized basis, Alibaba Cloud revenue currently stands at $15.8 billion.

READ MORE: Alibaba Cloud’s Data Center Locations

5. Oracle Cloud
Oracle Corporation’s Cloud Services offerings include Oracle Cloud Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) and Oracle Cloud Infrastructure (OCI). Through OCI, the company is a cloud service provider, delivering infrastructure technologies as-a-service including compute, storage, and networking services.

Oracle Cloud presently has 48 regions and 58 availability zones in operation. These regions and availability zones are located throughout the United States, Canada, Europe, the Middle East, & Africa (EMEA), Latin America, and Asia Pacific. In addition, Oracle Cloud offers government cloud regions for the U.S. government, U.S. Department of Defense (DoD), and UK government, as well as two Sovereign regions for customers across the European Union (EU).

Map of Oracle Cloud Regions and Data Centers Current and Coming Soon 2024
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Oracle Cloud Infrastructure (OCI) typically charges a prepaid fee that gradually decreases as its OCI services are consumed by the customer over a defined time period. For the latest quarter, Oracle’s Cloud IaaS revenue reached $1.8 billion, an increase of 49% year-over-year. Therefore, on an annualized basis, Oracle Cloud produces $7.2 billion of revenue.

READ MORE: Oracle Cloud’s Data Center Locations

6. IBM Cloud
IBM spun off its managed infrastructure services business to Kyndryl, which now designs, builds, and manages private, public, and multi-cloud environments for its customers.

Today, IBM Cloud has 10 regions and 30 availability zones in operation. These regions and availability zones are distributed throughout the United States, Americas, Europe, and Asia Pacific.

IBM Cloud's Kyndryl Regions Across the Globe on a Map 2023
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Kyndryl’s Cloud Services segment helps enterprises optimize their use of cloud service providers by integrating services delivered from independent software vendors, public cloud service providers, internal platforms, and technologies such as the internet of things (IoT). To this end, Kyndryl has recently established new strategic relationships with both Microsoft Azure and Google Cloud.

7. Tencent Cloud
Tencent Holdings’ cloud computing unit, known as Tencent Cloud, is the second largest cloud service provider in China, behind Alibaba Cloud.

Currently, Tencent Cloud has 21 regions with 65 availability zones in operation. Including its 5 partner regions, the company offers a total of 26 regions and 70 availability zones. When excluding its partner regions, Tencent Cloud has operations in Mainland China, the United States, Canada, Brazil, Germany, India, Indonesia, Japan, Singapore, South Korea, and Thailand.

Tencent Cloud's Regions, including Partners, Map for 2023
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8. OVHcloud
OVHcloud is a Europe-focused cloud service provider offering solutions including bare metal & hosted private cloud, public cloud, and web cloud services.

Presently, OVHcloud operates in 17 locations, comprising 37 data centers with 450,000 physical servers. These data centers are situated across 9 countries, namely France, Canada, United States, Germany, Poland, United Kingdom, Australia, India, and Singapore.

OVHcloud's Public Cloud Regions and Data Centers Map as of 2023
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OVHcloud offers domain names, web hosting plans, and cloud solutions to more than 1.6 million customers in over 140 countries. Of this total, approximately 800 of the company’s customers are enterprises. In terms of value proposition, OVHcloud operates a low-cost model and generally competes on price.

9. DigitalOcean
DigitalOcean is a cloud service provider offering on-demand infrastructure and platform tools to smaller customers including developers, start-ups, and small- and medium-sized businesses (SMBs).

Today, DigitalOcean operates 9 regions across its 15 data centers. Specifically, the company has data centers in the New York City and San Francisco metro markets, as well as in Toronto, Canada; London, United Kingdom; Amsterdam, Netherlands; Frankfurt, Germany; Bangalore, India; Singapore; and Sydney, Australia.

DigitalOcean's Regions and Data Centers Displayed on a Map as of 2023
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DigitalOcean delivers its infrastructure and software solutions to over 600,000 customers in more than 185 countries. Uniquely, approximately 70% of DigitalOcean’s revenue derives from outside of the United States. Similar to OVHcloud, DigitalOcean competes on price, often being 50%+ more cost-effective than the largest cloud service providers.

10. Linode (Akamai)
Linode, owned by Akamai Technologies, is a cloud computing platform and an Infrastructure-as-a-Service (IaaS) provider serving over 1 million customers worldwide. Although Linode has traditionally catered to individual developers, Akamai aims to adapt its services for enterprise customers. To do this, Akamai plans to develop new enterprise-grade core and distributed sites and integrate them with its edge platform and private backbone.

Linode currently has 20 data center regions in operation, through which it provides compute in the form of containers and virtual machines, as well as its storage services. The company’s existing data centers are located in the following markets:

United States: Atlanta, Georgia; Chicago, Illinois; Dallas, Texas; Fremont, California; Newark, New Jersey; Seattle, Washington; and Washington, D.C.
Americas: S?o Paulo, Brazil and Toronto, Canada
Europe: Paris, France; Frankfurt, Germany; Milan, Italy; Stockholm, Sweden; and London, United Kingdom
Asia Pacific: Sydney, Australia; Mumbai, India; Chennai, India; Tokyo, Japan; Osaka, Japan; and Singapore
Linode Akamai Regions Data Centers Displayed on Map for 2023
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Additionally, Linode plans to open 7 new cloud regions in the following markets: Los Angeles, California; Miami, Florida; Amsterdam, Netherlands; Madrid, Spain; Jakarta, Indonesia; Auckland, New Zealand; and Seoul, South Korea.

Which Cloud Service Provider Has the Largest Market Share?
Amazon Web Services (AWS), Microsoft Azure, and Google Cloud Platform (GCP) are the cloud service providers with the largest market share, collectively capturing over 65% of spending on cloud infrastructure services. Below is a summary table of the top 10 cloud service providers by market share, highlighting AWS’ 31% market share, Microsoft Azure’s 24% market share, and Google Cloud’s 11.5% market share.

# Cloud Service Provider Market Share
1 Amazon Web Services (AWS) 31%
2 Microsoft Azure 24%
3 Google Cloud Platform (GCP) 11.5%
4 Alibaba Cloud 4%
5 Oracle Cloud 3%
6 IBM Cloud 2.5%
7 Tencent Cloud 2%
8 OVHcloud <1%
9 DigitalOcean <1%
10 Linode (Akamai) <1%

Over the past 5 years, AWS has maintained its market share in the low-30% range, Microsoft Azure has been an aggressive market share gainer, rising from approximately 10% historically, while Google Cloud has been steadily increasing its market share from its prior base of 5%. With market share gainers, there are also corresponding market share losers over this time period, which include IBM Cloud and a number of small cloud service providers.

Who are the Small Cloud Service Providers?
While the top 10 cloud service providers capture approximately 78% of spending on cloud infrastructure services, there is still a significant number of small vendors present in global markets. For example, these cloud service providers include those targeting a certain niche, such as small- and medium-sized businesses (SMBs) or ones that operate regionally, such as in Europe or Asia Pacific. Below are examples of these small cloud service providers:

China: Baidu AI Cloud, Huawei Cloud, Kingsoft Cloud, JD Cloud, QingCloud, UCloud
Europe: Bleu (Orange and Capgemini), Hetzner, Leaseweb
Japan and Korea: Fujitsu, NTT, SoftBank, NAVER Cloud, KT Cloud
Private Cloud / Managed Services: Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE), Rackspace, VMware
SaaS Partners: Salesforce, SAP
SMBs: Heroku, UpCloud, Vultr
Within the cloud service provider market, there is an important distinction to make for managed services providers like Rackspace. Managed services providers help enterprises migrate, architect, and deploy workloads to the public cloud. Subsequently, these managed services providers ‘manage’ the IT infrastructure for their customers across multiple environments, including public cloud, private cloud, and on-premises. Through this business model, the cloud service providers still remain as the ultimate owners and providers of IT infrastructure.

What are Cloud Service Providers?
Cloud service providers offer on-demand infrastructure and tools for developers, start-ups, small- and medium-sized businesses, and large enterprises to build, deploy, and scale their software applications and databases. The two main service models which cloud service providers operate in are known as Infrastructure-as-a-Service (IaaS) and Platform-as-a-Service (PaaS), which are comprised of the following:

Infrastructure-as-a-Service (IaaS): compute, storage, and networking
Platform-as-a-Service (PaaS): database management systems and application platforms
With this combined IaaS and PaaS infrastructure, cloud service providers enable a wide range of use cases, including web & mobile applications, website hosting, e-commerce, media & gaming, managed services, among many more. These computing and storage services rely on shared servers which offer a high degree of scalability and continuity. Typically, customers consume cloud computing services on a pay-per-use basis.

Additionally, certain public cloud service providers offer Software-as-a-Service (SaaS), which refers to end user applications.

Regions and Availability Zones Explained
Cloud service providers build their digital infrastructure around what are known as regions and availability zones. A region is a physical location in the world where a cloud service provider has multiple availability zones. These availability zones consist of one or more isolated data centers, that are housed in separate buildings, each with redundant power, cooling, networking, and fiber-optic connectivity.

Regions and Availability Zones – Example
Microsoft Azure Regions and Availability Zones

Availability zones enable end users to operate production applications and databases that are more highly available, fault tolerant, and scalable than is possible from an individual data center.

READ MORE: Cloud Regions and Availability Zones – Explained

Virtualization – A Key Advantage of the Cloud
Cloud service providers differentiate themselves from the capabilities of individual servers and data centers through virtualization, which means adding an abstraction layer between hardware and applications. In turn, virtualization enables multiple workloads and operating systems to run on the same physical server. As such, virtualization facilitates the critical competitive advantages of the cloud, including scalability, maximizing resource utilization, and provisioning more workloads with lower operating expenses.

READ MORE: Top 250 Data Center Companies in the World

What are the 5 Benefits of Cloud Computing?
The 5 benefits of cloud computing are scalability, pay-per-use, speed & agility, outsourcing, and global reach:

Scalability: an enterprise’s internal IT systems may not be scalable to meet peak demand for workloads, unless they maintain excess capacity – which is costly. By using cloud computing, customers can instantly increase or decrease their hardware and software capacity needs to meet business requirements
Pay-Per-Use: instead of investing capital expenditures (CapEx) in data centers and servers prior to knowing how they are going to be used, customers can pay only when they consume computing resources, and pay only for how much they consume
Speed and Agility: new IT resources can be provisioned in a cloud computing environment with only a few clicks. Therefore, customers can reduce the time to make those resources available to developers from weeks to just minutes
Outsourcing: cloud computing enables customers to avoid racking, stacking, and powering servers, in addition to eschewing the ongoing maintenance of their data centers
Global Reach: applications can be deployed in multiple regions around the world with just a few clicks. In turn, this enables applications to have lower latency and provides a better experience for end users
At the same time, a significant number of enterprises are shifting to hybrid and multi-cloud environments to avoid vendor lock-in and to preserve the flexibility to host sensitive workloads in a more secure environment. Below are definitions of hybrid cloud and multi-cloud:

Hybrid Cloud: application deployments in a combination of different environments including on-premises, private cloud, and public cloud
Multi-Cloud: application deployments with several public cloud service providers, instead of only using a single public cloud service provider
Which Cloud Service Provider is Cheapest?
To answer the questions: Which is cheapest cloud provider? and How much do cloud computing services cost?, Dgtl Infra reviewed a recent comparison by Linode, which studied the cost per month of a CPU Dedicated/Optimized 2vCPU, 4GB RAM, 80GB SSD deployment. Below is a summary of the monthly costs for this deployment from the four largest public cloud service providers, namely Amazon Web Services (AWS), Microsoft Azure, Google Cloud Platform (GCP), and Alibaba Cloud:

# Cloud Service Provider Cost per Month % Higher
1 Alibaba Cloud $48.42 —
2 Google Cloud Platform (GCP) $63.38 31%
3 Microsoft Azure $70.05 45%
4 Amazon Web Services (AWS) $71.47 48%
As shown in the example above, for the CPU Dedicated/Optimized 2vCPU, 4GB RAM, 80GB SSD deployment, Alibaba Cloud was the cheapest public cloud service provider at $48.42 per month. In contrast, Amazon Web Services (AWS) was the most expensive public cloud service provider, at a cost of $71.47 per month, 48% higher than Alibaba Cloud.

Although the above analysis highlights the cheapest public cloud service provider among the large vendors, in reality the smaller cloud service providers, such as OVHcloud, DigitalOcean, and Linode are the most cost-effective. These companies are generally at least 20% to 35% cheaper across the board – and often 50%+ cheaper – when compared to AWS, Microsoft Azure, Google Cloud, and Alibaba Cloud.

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北京漢深流體技術(shù)有限公司是丹佛斯中國數(shù)據(jù)中心簽約代理商。產(chǎn)品包括FD83全流量自鎖球閥接頭，UQD系列液冷快速接頭、EHW194 EPDM液冷軟管、電磁閥、壓力和溫度傳感器及Manifold的生產(chǎn)和集成服務(wù)。在國家數(shù)字經(jīng)濟(jì)、東數(shù)西算、雙碳、新基建戰(zhàn)略的交匯點，公司聚焦組建高素質(zhì)、經(jīng)驗豐富的液冷工程師團(tuán)隊，為客戶提供卓越的工程設(shè)計和強(qiáng)大的客戶服務(wù)。

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